Log management is the process of collecting, storing, and analyzing log data from various sources within an IT infrastructure to ensure security and compliance. This involves aggregating logs from servers, applications, network devices, and other systems and then organizing and indexing them for efficient retrieval and analysis. Log management helps identify security incidents, track user activities, troubleshoot issues, and maintain regulatory compliance. By effectively managing logs, organizations can gain insights into their security posture, quickly respond to threats, and ensure the integrity and availability of critical data.