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What is Fog Ransomware?

Fog Ransomware is a type of malicious software designed to encrypt files on a victim’s system and demand a ransom for decryption. First identified in early 2024, Fog Ransomware is part of a growing wave of targeted ransomware attacks focused on businesses, particularly in sectors with valuable intellectual property or sensitive data.

 

What sets Fog Ransomware apart is its stealthy deployment tactics and use of legitimate remote management tools to evade detection. Attackers often gain access through phishing emails or vulnerable public-facing services, then move laterally across systems before initiating encryption.

Key Characteristics

  • Stealthy Infection: Often spreads via phishing or Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) vulnerabilities, staying dormant before execution.
  • Double Extortion: Encrypts files and threatens to leak stolen data unless the ransom is paid.
  • Command & Control: Communicates with attacker-controlled servers for instructions, payload delivery, and encryption keys.
  • Targeted Attacks: Focused primarily on enterprise environments, including government, education, and healthcare sectors.

Why It Matters

Fog Ransomware reflects a broader trend toward more targeted and evasive ransomware campaigns. Its ability to blend in with normal IT activity and leverage legitimate administrative tools makes it especially dangerous for organizations without robust endpoint monitoring or ransomware-proof backup systems.

How to Protect Against Fog Ransomware

  • Implement Zero Trust principles to limit lateral movement across systems

  • Use behavior-based detection tools to spot abnormal user or system activity

  • Back up critical data frequently to isolated, immutable storage

  • Train employees on phishing awareness and secure credential practices

  • Restrict administrative access and monitor the use of remote tools

How Fasoo Helps Organizations Protect Against Fog Ransomware

Fasoo Content Backup and Recovery (FC-BR) is a document-centric backup and recovery solution that helps organizations safeguard critical content from threats like ransomware, accidental deletion, and system failure. It ensures business continuity by backing up and restoring documents in real time, without disrupting user workflows.

  • Real-Time File Backup
    Files are automatically backed up the moment users create or save them, ensuring the latest version is always protected without requiring manual intervention.
  • Policy-Based Backup Management
    Backups can be customized based on document sensitivity, user group, department, or classification, enabling smarter storage usage and more targeted protection
  • Fast and Flexible Recovery
    Administrators can search, preview, and restore specific files from a centralized management console. Restored files can be accessed directly via secure links, even from different systems.
  • Ransomware-Resilient Architecture
    Backup files are stored separately and securely, preventing attackers from encrypting or deleting backup data during a ransomware attack.
  • Audit and Compliance Support
    Backup and recovery history, document properties, and file metadata are fully traceable, enabling compliance with internal policies and external regulations.

Resources

Wrapsody

Product Overview

Secure your sensitive documents from ransomware attacks with content virtualization and individual access control (ACL) for each virtualized file, providing the most comprehensive security regardless of content location.
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Fasoo Content Backup and Recovery

Product Overview

Prevent critical data loss with automatic data backup and instant recovery. FC-BR supports easy backup and restoration for you to prepare for and recover from cyber-attacks.
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Fasoo Launches FC-BR to Safeguard Valuable Data Against Ransomware...

Press Release

Organizations need to protect against data loss through ransomware and user and system errors but are also concerned about cost, efficiency, and utility. Learn how FC-BR can help!
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